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Tom's Sample Network from his book

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Tom's Sample Network from his book - 5.Jul.2007 10:37:00 AM   
bhavin78

 

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I have configued test lab as explained in Tom's book on VMWare server.
I have a DSL router (dynamic IP)---Linksys Router---Test Lab.

My question is how can I access FTP Server, Exchange Server and Webserver from internet? I already have a domain name registered. What IP do I use for MX Record, www record and ftp record?
I tried to use current IP address from my dsl router and it's not working. I also forwarded port 80 to external IP of ISA stil want work?

Any help please?
Post #: 1
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 9.Jul.2007 10:27:10 AM   
tshinder

 

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If you're using TZO, they automatically create an MX record for your domain, so you don't need to create MX records. Other DDNS services may do it differently, but you always get what you pay for :)

HTH,
Tom

_____________________________

Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
Sr. Consultant/Technical Writer
Prowess Consulting http://www.prowessconsulting.com/
Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/

GET THE NEW ISA 2006 Book!: http://tinyurl.com/2gpoo8

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 2
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 9.Jul.2007 11:13:01 AM   
bhavin78

 

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Let's say I dont want to buy DDNs or TZO services, I will keep chaning my records when my IP address changes. (this is just for education purpose and it's temporary)

sample network(from your book) is in place fine, now how can I access webserver , ftp server and exchange server. I just want to access my sample network from outside world. what I have to change and where.

(in reply to tshinder)
Post #: 3
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 14.Jul.2007 3:18:33 PM   
tshinder

 

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Best way is to use DDNS. I've been using TZO for a long time and highly recommend it. Don't try to do your learning on the cheap -- DDNS is a lot more cost effective than registering a domain and getting dedicated addresses.

However, for just a lab environment -- we typically use a host file entry on the test client.

HTH,
Tom

_____________________________

Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
Sr. Consultant/Technical Writer
Prowess Consulting http://www.prowessconsulting.com/
Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/

GET THE NEW ISA 2006 Book!: http://tinyurl.com/2gpoo8

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 4
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 13.Mar.2008 10:53:48 PM   
bhavin78

 

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quote:

I have configued test lab as explained in Tom's book on VMWare server.
I have a DSL router (dynamic IP)---Linksys Router---Test Lab.

My question is how can I access FTP Server, Exchange Server and Webserver from internet? I already have a domain name registered. What IP do I use for MX Record, www record and ftp record?
I tried to use current IP address from my dsl router and it's not working. I also forwarded port 80 to external IP of ISA stil want work?

Any help please?


Hi Tom,
I finally got DynDNS configured. Now question is on Linksys router what IP address  do I forward  port 80 so that it goes to web server on DMZ. I have configured 192.168.1.2 on ISA Server Ext NIC.
172.16.1.2 on my web server.

please help me figure this out.

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 5
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 15.Mar.2008 12:57:32 PM   
tshinder

 

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On the NAT device, configure it to forward the connection to the external IP address on the ISA Firewall.

HTH,
Tom

_____________________________

Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
Sr. Consultant/Technical Writer
Prowess Consulting http://www.prowessconsulting.com/
Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/

GET THE NEW ISA 2006 Book!: http://tinyurl.com/2gpoo8

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 6
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 17.Mar.2008 10:07:56 AM   
bhavin78

 

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Thats exactly what I did.. On my Linksys router I forwarded port 80 and 21 to 192.168.1.2 (Ext NIC Address on ISA). but it is not working.
I did a port scan on my ISA server and for some reason port 21 is open and 80 is not.

Does port 80 and 21 needs to be open on ISA?

when I try to make connection from Ext to Web Server in DMZ logs say it's trying to make connection from ext to local host (why it does not see it as DMZ)?

(in reply to tshinder)
Post #: 7
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 19.Mar.2008 9:31:54 AM   
tshinder

 

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Do you have a diagram of your setup? I have a feeling that there's something slightly off-label about your network configuration.

Tom

_____________________________

Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
Sr. Consultant/Technical Writer
Prowess Consulting http://www.prowessconsulting.com/
Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/

GET THE NEW ISA 2006 Book!: http://tinyurl.com/2gpoo8

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 8
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 20.Mar.2008 12:21:27 AM   
bhavin78

 

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Linksys Router.
IP:192.168.1.1
Forwarding Port 80 HTTP to 192.168.1.2 (ISA Ext NIC)




Server configuration:
ISA Server:

Custom:
VMNet2

Ethernet adapter LAN:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Accelerated AMD PCNet Adapter #2
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-0C-29-CB-73-CB
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.1
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.2



Ethernet adapter DMZ:

Custom:
VMNet4

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Accelerated AMD PCNet Adapter #2
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-0C-29-CB-73-DF
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 172.16.1.1
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.2

Ethernet adapter Ext:

Custom:
VMNet(0) Default Bridged

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Accelerated AMD PCNet Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-0C-29-CB-73-D5
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.2
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled




Domain controller:
Custom:
VMNet2
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Accelerated AMD PCNet Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-0C-29-0F-92-86
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.2
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.2

WEB Server
Custom:VMNet4
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : AMD PCNET Family PCI Ethernet Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-0C-29-4C-9D-8C
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 172.16.0.2
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 172.16.0.1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.0.2


with the above configuration I can access website from Internal network. (url: http://172.16.0.2)

I cannot access from external network.
URL: www.bhavin.us
Log:

Destination IP
192.168.1.2 Destination Port 80 Protocol HTTP Action Denied Rule Defaul Rule Client IP 192.168.1.1 SourceNetwork : External Destination Network Local Host
I also trying creating access rule to allow HTTP from Ext to Localhost but this is what I got in log

Destination IP
192.168.1.2 Destination Port 80 Protocol HTTP Action Denied Rule Defaul Rule Client IP 192.168.1.1 SourceNetwork : External Destination Network Local Host HTTP Method Get URL HTTP://192.168.1.2/bhavin
Why is it trying to go local host for destination network? it should be DMZ.

(in reply to tshinder)
Post #: 9
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 20.Mar.2008 2:15:39 PM   
tshinder

 

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OK, the basic setup looks good.

Did you create a Network Rule connecting the DMZ ISA Firewall Network to the Default External Network?

HTH,
Tom

_____________________________

Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
Sr. Consultant/Technical Writer
Prowess Consulting http://www.prowessconsulting.com/
Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/

GET THE NEW ISA 2006 Book!: http://tinyurl.com/2gpoo8

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 10
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 20.Mar.2008 6:35:59 PM   
bhavin78

 

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Yes I have the below network rule.

DMZ and Internal to External network with NAT Relationship

(in reply to tshinder)
Post #: 11
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 25.Mar.2008 8:19:53 PM   
bhavin78

 

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Hi Tom, 
  Am I missing anything else?

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 12
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 1.Apr.2008 11:26:44 PM   
tshinder

 

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OK, if there is a network rule connecting the DMZ to External, then you need an access rule that allows connections from DMZ to External.

If that fails, check the log files in real time and see what rule denies the connection.

HTH,
Tom

_____________________________

Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
Sr. Consultant/Technical Writer
Prowess Consulting http://www.prowessconsulting.com/
Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/

GET THE NEW ISA 2006 Book!: http://tinyurl.com/2gpoo8

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 13
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 3.Apr.2008 1:14:42 AM   
bhavin78

 

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I have the below network rule:
Int <> Ext NAT,
DMZ <> Ext NAT
DMZ<> INT Route.

Access Rule:
Allow HTTP from DMZ : Int : to Ext

Error:
Destination IP 192.168.1.2 Destination Port 80 Protocol HTTP Action Denied Rule Default Rule Client IP 192.168.1.1 SourceNetwork : External Destination Network Local Host
I also trying creating access rule to allow HTTP from Ext to Localhost but this is what I got in log

Why it is trying to connect to localost instead of DMZ?
 
I tried to define access rule Allow HTTP from Ext <> Local host and now this is the error I get.
 
Destination IP 192.168.1.2 Destination Port 80 Protocol HTTP Action Denied Rule Defaul Rule Client IP 192.168.1.1 SourceNetwork : External Destination Network Local Host HTTP Method Get URL HTTP://192.168.1.2/pagerror.gif
it is trying to connect to 192.168.1.2 (which is ISA server IP address of ext NIC card.)

(in reply to tshinder)
Post #: 14
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 3.Apr.2008 9:14:38 PM   
tshinder

 

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From: Texas
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Check the log entries for the connections to the external network, not the local host network.

Thanks!
Tom

_____________________________

Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
Sr. Consultant/Technical Writer
Prowess Consulting http://www.prowessconsulting.com/
Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/

GET THE NEW ISA 2006 Book!: http://tinyurl.com/2gpoo8

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 15
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 4.Apr.2008 9:36:40 AM   
bhavin78

 

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Joined: 18.Jul.2005
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quote:

I have the below network rule:
Int <> Ext NAT,
DMZ <> Ext NAT
DMZ<> INT Route.

Access Rule:
Allow HTTP from DMZ : Int : to Ext

Error:
Destination IP 192.168.1.2 Destination Port 80 Protocol HTTP Action Denied Rule Default Rule Client IP 192.168.1.1 SourceNetwork : External Destination Network Local Host
I also trying creating access rule to allow HTTP from Ext to Localhost but this is what I got in log

Why it is trying to connect to localost instead of DMZ?

I tried to define access rule Allow HTTP from Ext <> Local host and now this is the error I get.

Destination IP 192.168.1.2 Destination Port 80 Protocol HTTP Action Denied Rule Defaul Rule Client IP 192.168.1.1 SourceNetwork : External Destination Network Local Host HTTP Method Get URL HTTP://192.168.1.2/pagerror.gif
it is trying to connect to 192.168.1.2 (which is ISA server IP address of ext NIC card.)


Hi Tom,
I got the above logs when I tried to connect to published website on DMZ from internet.
How would I connections to the external network?

(in reply to tshinder)
Post #: 16
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 9.Apr.2008 7:03:59 PM   
bhavin78

 

Posts: 429
Joined: 18.Jul.2005
From: USA
Status: offline
Hi Tom,
Can you please help me fix the problem? I also tried to check the log entries while browsing internet from Internal network and everything looks fine there.
quote:

ORIGINAL: bhavin78

quote:

I have the below network rule:
Int <> Ext NAT,
DMZ <> Ext NAT
DMZ<> INT Route.

Access Rule:
Allow HTTP from DMZ : Int : to Ext

Error:
Destination IP 192.168.1.2 Destination Port 80 Protocol HTTP Action Denied Rule Default Rule Client IP 192.168.1.1 SourceNetwork : External Destination Network Local Host
I also trying creating access rule to allow HTTP from Ext to Localhost but this is what I got in log

Why it is trying to connect to localost instead of DMZ?

I tried to define access rule Allow HTTP from Ext <> Local host and now this is the error I get.

Destination IP 192.168.1.2 Destination Port 80 Protocol HTTP Action Denied Rule Defaul Rule Client IP 192.168.1.1 SourceNetwork : External Destination Network Local Host HTTP Method Get URL [link=HTTP://192.168.1.2/pagerror.gif]HTTP://192.168.1.2/pagerror.gif[/link]
it is trying to connect to 192.168.1.2 (which is ISA server IP address of ext NIC card.)


Hi Tom,
I got the above logs when I tried to connect to published website on DMZ from internet.
How would I connections to the external network?

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 17
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 11.Apr.2008 10:10:14 AM   
tshinder

 

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From: Texas
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Are you testing a Web Publishing Rule from the External Network to the DMZ?

Thanks!
Tom

_____________________________

Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
Sr. Consultant/Technical Writer
Prowess Consulting http://www.prowessconsulting.com/
Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/

GET THE NEW ISA 2006 Book!: http://tinyurl.com/2gpoo8

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 18
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 11.Apr.2008 10:14:27 AM   
bhavin78

 

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From: USA
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Yes testing from Ext to DMZ.

My goal is to access Web Server, FTP Server, Exchange server from Ext.

(in reply to tshinder)
Post #: 19
RE: Tom's Sample Network from his book - 11.Apr.2008 10:30:05 AM   
tshinder

 

Posts: 47439
Joined: 10.Jan.2001
From: Texas
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OK, that problem then might be due to the Web Publishing Rule. It looks like the networks are all set up OK.

Tom

_____________________________

Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
Sr. Consultant/Technical Writer
Prowess Consulting http://www.prowessconsulting.com/
Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/

GET THE NEW ISA 2006 Book!: http://tinyurl.com/2gpoo8

(in reply to bhavin78)
Post #: 20

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