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RE: Anyone can get to the internet

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RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 20.Jan.2004 5:36:00 PM   
pinball

 

Posts: 188
Joined: 8.Jul.2002
From: Dundee, Scotland
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Hi ralphyost,

Okay so all fields are being logged. From the small bit you have included in your last post, you can see that the connections made by ACRM\KAPETRECCA, were all sucessful and the protocol rule and site&content rule that allowed access are shown (BackOffice Internet Access Protocol Rule, BackOffice Internet Access Site and Content Rule).

What you now need to do is try and access the internet without logging into your domain, and then look in your logs to see what rule is allowing the access, once you have worked that out, we can start to work out why access is being allowed.

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 41
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 20.Jan.2004 8:21:00 PM   
spouseele

 

Posts: 12782
Joined: 1.Jun.2001
From: Belgium
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Hey guys,

nice progress! The logs are looking excellent now! [Smile]

Thanks,
Stefaan

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 42
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 20.Jan.2004 8:24:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
Joined: 3.Dec.2001
From: Linwood, NJ USA
Status: offline
Hi all:
I am not on site but I just called over there. I had someone hook up the test PC for me and log on (locally) as the test user, then open a few web browsers that update periodically. This should create a few entries in the log files. The new logs will be written tonight at 12:00midnight.
I'll look through them tomorrow morning....and post anything notable.
R

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 43
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 21.Jan.2004 2:08:00 AM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
Joined: 3.Dec.2001
From: Linwood, NJ USA
Status: offline
Does anyone understand WHY there are anonymous access entries in the log from the SAME IP address as a legitimate, authenticated user (See example above from me posted January 20, 2004 05:11 PM. The ANONYMOUS and ACMR/KAPETRECAA are from the same machine and user. I understand that the LIVE UPDATE of Symantec/Norton runs automatically, but it comes through as ANONYMOUS and then doesnt use a protocol rule.....?

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 44
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 21.Jan.2004 4:03:00 AM   
Guest
The client first tries to use anonymous access, if rejected the client tries to authenticate. So far, ISA logs first anonymous connect followed by authenticated connect.

(in reply to ralphyost)
  Post #: 45
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 21.Jan.2004 2:23:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
Joined: 3.Dec.2001
From: Linwood, NJ USA
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All:
I just looked through the logs for yesterday. If you recall, I had the workstation turned on, log on LOCAL only, and opened three web browsers to 3 different web sites. There was not authentication with the server.
The ISA web and firewall logs do not show an entry for this activity. The IP address remains the same at 192.168.16.86. I verified this IP address by pinging the computer both by IP address and by its name. THe ISA Logs have no entry from this IP address......
Now I know some will say that this machine is getting out to the internet from another path. I will follow up on investigating those suggestions on Fri when I am there. But how could this be, when this machine is on the LOCAL sub-network, and the Internet uses a totally different subnetwork! I am baffled at this point. To my thinking, the ONLY path out has to be through the server...Could there be a way IN THE SERVER in which this path connection is being made that by-passes the ISA Server??? (I dont see how it could be).
THanks again for all your help. I really do appreciate it ! [Razz]
R.

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 46
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 21.Jan.2004 9:48:00 PM   
spouseele

 

Posts: 12782
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Hi ralphyost,

what is a trace route from that client to an external IP address telling you?

HTH,
Stefaan

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 47
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 21.Jan.2004 9:52:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
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From: Linwood, NJ USA
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Hi Stefaan:
Tracert is a great idea. I wont be back into that facility until Friday, but I will run TRACERT at that time and report back here. Someone else has suggested the same.
Thanks
R.

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 48
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 23.Jan.2004 3:33:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
Joined: 3.Dec.2001
From: Linwood, NJ USA
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OK, I am now at the facility again (until 2;30pm today, Eastern time).
I ran tracert to a web site from the test PC. I shows the first entry is to the server's internal NIC: 192.168.16.2. (The "external" NIC to the internet is on a different subnet 192.168.1.1).
Note that I also ran TRACERT to the same web site from another, legitimately logged in workstation and got the same exact route.
Any ideas now?
R.

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 49
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 23.Jan.2004 3:39:00 PM   
pinball

 

Posts: 188
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From: Dundee, Scotland
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Hi ralphyost,

I am stumped, is there any chance you could just pull the cable from the external NIC, to check that internet access is stopped for all pc's?

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 50
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 23.Jan.2004 4:35:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
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From: Linwood, NJ USA
Status: offline
Pinball:
Yep, just pulled the cable from the external NIC. Verified that internet access stopped for both the test PC and the normal PC....as I suspected.

My ISA server is somehow allowing DHCP clients
who are not authenticated to the server to get out to the internet......
R.

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 51
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 23.Jan.2004 4:56:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
Joined: 3.Dec.2001
From: Linwood, NJ USA
Status: offline
Here's another data point...dont know if it means anything. Try it on your own ISA Servers to see what you get:
I do a tracert to 192.168.1.1 which is the IP address of the External NIC. The return I get is a simple, one line that shows the path directly to 192.168.1.1. This result is the same if I do it from the text PC, the logged on PC, or the server. I find it interesting that the two PCs do not show it going to 192.168.16.2 first, which is the internal LAN nic. Does this mean anything?
R.

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 52
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 24.Jan.2004 2:10:00 PM   
Guest
Such difference takes place for SNAT and FW clients.

SNAT client interprets ISA as regular router.

FW client interprets ISA as self. You can think this as follow: FW client operates "at ISA" and it uses ISA's external NIC "directly".

So far, your network has SNAT clients, hence NO AUTHORIZATION at all.

I guess that in IE "Proxy Autodiscovery" is ON and when client can be authenticated it reach Internet via WebProxy, in the other case the client just becomes SNAT-client and can reach Internet too.

Your ISA rules seems to be incorrect.

(in reply to ralphyost)
  Post #: 53
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 24.Jan.2004 4:34:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
Joined: 3.Dec.2001
From: Linwood, NJ USA
Status: offline
Hi aleks:
How are my ISA rules incorrect, or rather, what should they be and what should I do to correct it?
Thanks
R.

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 54
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 24.Jan.2004 5:47:00 PM   
spouseele

 

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Hi ralphyost,

I've done a quick re-read of the topic and if I remember well your ISA internal interface is '192.168.16.2/24' (no default gateway) and your external interface is '192.168.1.1/24' with default gateway '192.168.1.2'.

Now, what is your LAT on ISA server? The LAT should only contain your internal IP range -nothing more, nothing less. So, if your internal IP range is '192.168.16.0/24' then the LAT should contain only '192.168.16.0 - '192.168.16.255'.

HTH,
Stefaan

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 55
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 24.Jan.2004 6:04:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
Joined: 3.Dec.2001
From: Linwood, NJ USA
Status: offline
Hi Stefan:
This ic what I found in my LAT:
10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255
172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255
192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255
192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.2
192.168.16.0 to 192.168.16.255
192.168.16.255 to 192.168.16.255

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 56
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 24.Jan.2004 6:35:00 PM   
spouseele

 

Posts: 12782
Joined: 1.Jun.2001
From: Belgium
Status: offline
Hi ralphyost,

aha... your LAT is misconfigured because it contains also your ISA external network ID! So, delete all entries except '192.168.16.0 to 192.168.16.255' and it should start working.

HTH,
Stefaan

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 57
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 24.Jan.2004 6:59:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
Joined: 3.Dec.2001
From: Linwood, NJ USA
Status: offline
Stefan:
I did precisely as you suggested, deleted all entries except '192.168.16.0 to 192.168.16.255'.
However, when I deleted 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.2 it prompted me to reboot the ISA Server service, so I did. Now there is no interent access at all.
?
R.

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 58
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 24.Jan.2004 7:08:00 PM   
spouseele

 

Posts: 12782
Joined: 1.Jun.2001
From: Belgium
Status: offline
Hi ralphyost,

post the result of the following commands on ISA unmodified:
- ipconfig /all
- route print
- content of the LAT

You should also check out http://www.isaserver.org/tutorials/Configuring_ISA_Server_Interface_Settings.html .

HTH,
Stefaan

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 59
RE: Anyone can get to the internet - 24.Jan.2004 7:38:00 PM   
ralphyost

 

Posts: 64
Joined: 3.Dec.2001
From: Linwood, NJ USA
Status: offline
Hi StefaaN:
Here is is, the results of all 3 commands. Note that I had to VPN into the server, as I am not on site today:
Stefaan

Results of ipconfig /all:
Windows 2000 Configuration
Host name: acrmdell
primary DNS: acrm.local
NODE type: hybrid
IP routing enabled: yes
WINS Proxy enabled: no
DNS Suffix Search List: acrm.local

Ethernet Adapter Internal NIC:
DHCP Enabled: no
IP Address: 102.168.16.2
subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway:
DNS Server : 192.168.16.2
Primary WINS Server 192.168.16.2

Ethernet Adapter External NIC Internet:
DHCP Enabled: no
IP Address: 102.168.1.1
subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.16.2
DNS Server : 24.40.32.33
Primary WINS Server 192.168.16.2

Result table of ROUTE PRINT (remember that I was on a VPN to obtain this):
Actvie Routes:
NetworkDestination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.2 192.168.1.1 1
68.46.80.6 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.2 192.168.1.1 1
127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 1
192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.1 1
192.168.1.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.1 1
192.168.16.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.16.2 192.168.16.0 1
192.168.16.11 255.255.255.255 192.168.16.49 192.168.16.49 1 (my VPN)
192.168.16.49 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 1
192.168.16.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.16.2 192.168.16.2 1
224.0.0.0 224.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.1 1
224.0.0.0 224.0.0.0 192.168.16.2 192.168.16.2 1
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.1 1
Default Gateway 192.168.1.2
Persistent Routes: NONE

- content of the LAT:
Only one: 192.168..16.0 to 192.168..16.255

Thanks
R.

(in reply to ralphyost)
Post #: 60

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